Travis's Thoughts
My Thoughts on Learning and Development
ECCO is an acronym for Emergent, Collaborative, and Codified first developed by Dave Wilkins (@dwilkinsnh) of Learn.com. These terms have been used by Harold Jarche (@hjarche) and Jay Cross (@jaycross) to define the way learning *really* happens in organizations. More colloquial terms might be "bottoms-up," "peer-to-peer" and "top-down." Learning and collaboration in the "real world" is typically a mix of all of these models, and in many cases, learning moves seamlessly between these models over time or as a result of varying circumstances.
Unfortunately, most instructional design models and frameworks fail to account for emergent or collaborative characteristics of learning initiatives. ADDIE for example does not ask a single question about "who" creates the content or the role learners play in maintaining a persistent learning resource. The ECCO framework is intended to even more fundamentally assess the nature of the necessary intervention and the roles that "instructors" and "learners" assume in solving the learning or performance challenge.
This assessment can be used tactically or strategically. At a tactical level, it can be used to assess the particular needs of specific projects and initiatives. At a more strategic level, it can be used to assess the needs of standing populations like work groups, divisions, or even whole organizations. While this assessment is intended primarily for use by learning professionals, it's utility is necessarily broad. In our knowledge and network-based economy, collaborative and emergent learning is often indistinguishable from collaborative and emergent work. Learning is the work; work is the learning.